Differentiation of Agricultural Producers in Russia
Materials for comments Koichi NOBE
Table 1. Some Indicters of “Club AGRO-300”
|
|
1997-1999 Average |
% in total |
1997 |
1999 |
1999/1997(%) |
|
N |
300 |
1.1 |
300 |
300 |
|
|
agri.land(ths.
ha) |
2014 |
1.3 |
1972 |
2095 |
106.2 |
|
sown
area(ths. ha) |
1518 |
2.0 |
1486 |
1577 |
106.1 |
|
numbers
of cow(ths) |
195.5 |
2.7 |
195 |
197 |
101.2 |
|
sales(mln
rbl) |
19647 |
16.1 |
13057 |
30035 |
230.0 |
|
gross
income(mln rbl) |
9706.5 |
28.0 |
4465 |
12327 |
276.1 |
|
profit(mln
rbl) |
5576.5 |
42.7 |
1745.5 |
7492 |
429.2 |
Source: APK:ekonomika, upravlenie, 2001 No.2, p.18.
Table 2. Recent development of fermer
|
|
N(ths) |
% in total |
Land(ths ha) |
% in total |
|
1996 |
||||
|
Land
size:up to 20 ha |
158.3 |
56.5 |
1535.2 |
12.8 |
|
20-70
ha |
81.6 |
29.1 |
3741.5 |
31.2 |
|
over
70 ha |
40.2 |
14.4 |
6734.0 |
56.0 |
|
Total |
280.1 |
100.0 |
12011.7 |
100.0 |
|
2000 |
||||
|
Land
size:up to 20 ha |
146.1 |
55.3 |
1260,0 |
8,8 |
|
20-70
ha |
69.5 |
26.6 |
3029,1 |
21,0 |
|
over
70 ha |
45.5 |
17.5 |
10095,0 |
70,2 |
|
Total |
261.1 |
100.0 |
14384,1 |
100,0 |
Source: Ministry of Agriculture of Russia
Table 3. The dynamics of subsidiary plots of population
|
|
1991 |
1993 |
1995 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
|
Household plots(lichnoe
podsobnoe khoziaistvo) |
||||||
|
N(mln) |
17.1 |
16.6 |
16.3 |
16.4 |
16.0 |
15.5 |
|
Land(ths
ha) |
3420 |
5810 |
5810 |
5923 |
6433 |
6137 |
|
Avg
size(a) |
20 |
35 |
36 |
36 |
40 |
40 |
|
Garden(sad) |
||||||
|
N(mln) |
11.6 |
14.3 |
15 |
15.1 |
14.5 |
14.1 |
|
Land(ths
ha) |
886 |
1167 |
1242 |
1264 |
1260 |
1262 |
|
Avg
size(a) |
7.6 |
8.1 |
8.3 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
8.7 |
|
Kitchen Garden(ogorod) |
||||||
|
N(mln) |
7.4 |
8.2 |
7.4 |
6.6 |
5.1 |
5.1 |
|
Land(ths
ha) |
554 |
654 |
603 |
545 |
447 |
437 |
|
Avg
size(a) |
7.5 |
8 |
8.2 |
8.3 |
8.7 |
8.5 |
Source: Sel’skoe khoziaistvo v Rossii 1988, p.87; 2000 p.86.